Cr: Tm: Ho: YAG; 2094nm; HTC:YAG-manufacture,factory,supplier from China

1. 4  ~ 3 μm laser crystals doped with Er2+, U4+, Ho3+, Dy3+  As an active ion, Ho3+ has achieved laser output in the ~3 μm band (5I6→5I7). In 1976, researchers first realized 2.9 μm laser output in Ho:YAP crystal. In 1990, Bowman et al. obtained 2.85 μm and 2.92 μm laser outputs in Ho:YAP crystals, and obtained 2.92 μm band-tuned laser outputs in Ho:YAP crystals in the following year. In 2017, Nie et al. pumped Ho, Pr: LiLuF4 crystals with a 1 150 nm Raman fiber laser, achieving 2.95 μm watt-level laser output for the first time. In 2018, Zhang et al.

3 Functional laser damage evaluation and laser pretreatment technologyWhether it is microscopic defects or nanoscopic laser damage precursors, the distribution and amount in optical materials or components are closely related to the manufacturing process. Low-defect processing and manufacturing technologies have played an important role in promoting the manufacture of high-power laser materials and components. However, as the largest laser project, the ICF laser driver has the largest number and size of optical components so far.

3 The main application of lithium tantalate crystal3.1 SAW Wave filterYang Qing-rui and others designed a resonator SAW filter using LiTaO3/SiO2/Si substrate. Figures 3 and 4 are optical photos of the device and partial scanning electron microscopy pictures of the device respectively. The interdigitated electrodes of the device in the picture are clear and no adhesion is seen.

3 The main application of lithium tantalate crystal3.1 SAW Wave filterThere are many studies on filters in SAW devices. Wave filters have the advantages of low transmission loss, high reliability, great manufacturing flexibility, analog/digital compatibility, excellent frequency selection characteristics, and can realize a variety of complex functions.

Based on the basic principles of laser damage, researchers have found a breaking through point to solve the problem of laser damage to optical components. But it is very difficult to effectively suppress the source of laser damage in the manufacturing process. Given the variety and complexity of the manufacturing process of optical components, it is necessary to establish the link between the defect formation and the manufacturing process.

The variant of refractive indices with temperature is an essential crystal parameter in nonlinear optics. it is well known that the wavelength at which 90° phase-matched 2nd-harmonic era happens depends on temperature. the variation of this wavelength with temperature can be predicted with a understanding of the variant of the refractive indices with temperature and is cited on this paper because the tuning price.

3 The main application of lithium tantalate crystal3.2 OscillatorAn oscillator is an energy conversion device that converts DC power into AC power with a certain frequency. This circuit is called an oscillation circuit. The oscillator achieves free oscillation through the mutual conversion between magnetic field energy and electric field energy.Oscillators are divided into RC oscillators, LC oscillators and crystal oscillators. The crystal oscillator has a piezoelectric effect, and the crystal will deform when a voltage is applied to the two poles of the wafer.

3 The main application of lithium tantalate crystal3.1 SAW Wave filterPeng et al. used ion etching to process lithium tantalate (LT) crystals to obtain a high fundamental frequency crystal resonator. They used this crystal resonator to design a high-frequency broadband filter, which improved the operating frequency and reliability of the filter and increased the number of The bandwidth of the filter ensures the high temperature stability and low insertion loss of the filter.

1.2 Near-stoichiometric Lithium Tantalate Crystal Most of the lithium tantalate crystals currently used are grown from melts with the same composition ratio, which is generally called the same composition lithium tantalate (CLT). However, large number of defects affect the physical properties of the CLT crystal, so researchers have conducted study on near-stoichiometric lithium tantalate (NSLT) with less material defects and better physical properties.

2. Theoretical analysis2.1 Temperature robustnessTemperature robustness refers to the stability of the frequency-doubled crystal with respect to temperature. Specifically, when the temperature fluctuates, the power of the frequency-doubled light will not be greatly affected. The influence of temperature on the frequency doubling process mainly comes from the influence on the phase mismatch.